Running Visual Studio 2010 as Administrator

Posted by Troy on August 5, 2010 under .net, IT, Microsoft, Visual Studio | Be the First to Comment

If you are using Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 and you try to create a project once Visual Studio has been opened you may receive the following message:

This task requires the application to have elevated permissions

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If this occurs you have two options:

Right-click on the Visual Studio 2010 Shortcut

Hold down the SHIFT key and right click the shortcut:

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Select Run as administrator and when you try to create project it will work.   The downside of this approach is that you have to do this every time you want to run Visual Studio.

Set the Visual Studio Shortcut Properties to Run As Administrator

Hold down the SHIFT key and right click the shortcut:

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Select properties and then click on the  Compatibility tab.  In the Privilege level section select the Run this program as an administrator check box.

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Click Apply and when you double click the shortcut next time the program will run with Administrative privileges.   However, you will receive a User Account Control notification when the program is run:

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Troy

Creating an Update Operation for an External Content Type

Posted by Troy on July 17, 2010 under Business, Business Intelligence, IT, Microsoft, Performance Management, SharePoint, SQL Server | 5 Comments to Read

* Please note that the following post is based on SharePoint 2010 Foundation Server and not SharePoint 2010 Server. 

In a previous post , I created an External Content Type with 2 operations and then created an External List based on the External Content Type.  In short this means that you are now able to create a SharePoint List based on some external data (e.g. database table or store procedure in this example).   But currently the external data is read only because we only created the following operations for the External Content Type:

  • Read List
  • Read Item

Given that the example was based on Sales Forecast data at the very least we need to give the user the ability to update the data.  In order to do this a new operation needs to be added and a new stored procedure is required to support the operation.  Before we add the  the Update Operation to the BcsSalesForecast External Content Type we need to create a store procedure which will be used for this operation called dbo.BcsSalesForecastUpdate:

CREATE procedure [dbo].[BcsSalesForecastUpdate] @ID nvarchar(512), @ForecastAmount int as set nocount on update dbo.WeeklySalesForecast set ForecastAmount = @ForecastAmount from dbo.WeeklySalesForecast where EnglishMonthName + '-' + WeekNumber + '-' + SalesTerritoryRegion + '-' + Category = @ID

Now that the store procedure is created, SharePoint Designer can be used to add the new operation to the BcsSalesForecast External Content Type.  Navigate to the BcsSalesForecast External Content Type and click “Edit External Content Type” on the Ribbon:

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Now click on the “Operations Design View” Menu item on the Ribbon:

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Right-click on the Routine folder and select Refresh.   The dbo.BcsSalesForecastUpdate stored procedure should appear.  Right-click on the stored procedure and select “New Update Operation”. 

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Make sure the @ID is select as the “Map to Identifier”:

select * from dbo.WeeklySalesForecast where ForecastAmount is not null

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The BcsSalesForecastReadItem and the BcsSalesForecastReadList have to be updated too.  The following fields must be set to “Read Only” or the new Edit Form will not work:

  • MonthName
  • WeekNumber
  • SalesGroup
  • SalesRegion
  • ProductCategory
  • LastYearAmount

Below is an example of setting a field to read only.  Remember this must be performed on both the Read Item and Read List operations:

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Click Finish and the new operation has been created.  The solution is not finished yet.  Remember, we also have an External List called “Sales Forecast”.  If you view the Sales Forecast list and right-click on a row you will notice that there is a new menu item called “Edit Item” and the “Edit Item” button in the ribbon is no longer grayed out.   Try to edit the row.  You should receive the following error:

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The reason for this is that an Edit Form does not exist for the list.  To work around this we can simply create a new External List and call it “Sales Forecast 2010” and the SharePoint designer will create the necessary forms depending on what operations have been defined for the External Content Type:

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Select the list in SharePoint Designer and click the “Preview in Browser” button on the Ribbon to try out the new “Edit” functionality.  Right-click on any row on the list and select Edit item.  The following form will pop-up:

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Click Save and the the SharePoint List and the External Data will be updated.   Use Management Studio and execute the following query against the dbo.WeeklySalesForecast:

select * from dbo.WeeklySalesForecast where ForecastAmount is not null

Now this example may not be practical especially if one person was responsible for updating all of the forecast data.  But this example shows how easy it is to create a simple CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) based application based on External data with little or no code.   This example only implemented the Read and Update operations but the Create and Delete operations would be very easy to implement and would require 2 more stored procedures (dbo.BcsSalesForecastCreate, dbo.BcsSalesForecastDelete)

Troy

Setting Permissions for an External Content Type

Posted by Troy on July 9, 2010 under Business Intelligence, IT, Microsoft, SharePoint, SQL Server | Be the First to Comment

In a previous post, I created an External Content Type based on the following Stored Procedures:

  • dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadList
  • dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadItem

Before you can use the External Content Type the permissions must be set.   The permissions are set using the SharePoint 2010 Central Administration Panel.  Open the Central Administration Panel and you should see the following:

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Under the Application Management Section click on the Manage Service Application settings link.  Next Click on the Business Connectivity Data Service and you should see the External Content Type called BcsSalesForecast:

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Hover over the BcsSalesForecast External Content Type and select “Set Permissions” from the drop down box:

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Type in the username (Domain\userid) and click check names to verify the user and then click Add.  Once the user or users are added you can set the permissions.  When I was adding my user id I found that I had to be connected to my domain in order to add my account.  For example, if you are using laptop at home and you are not connected to your companies domain you probably won’t be able to add the account to the External Content Type.  If you have VPN Access to you company network then you can connect to the Domain and then try adding the Account.

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Once the permissions have been set you can now create an External List based on the External Content Type using the SharePoint Designer.  Just Navigate to the External Content Type in the SharePoint Designer and Select BcsSalesForecast and then click External List located in the Ribbon as shown below:

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This will create an External List called Sales Forecast. Because only ReadList and ReadItem operations are defined for the External Content Type, for now, you can only view all the items in for the Forecast or view the details of one item.

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If you have not set the permission for the External Content Type you will receive the following error when you try to access the External List:

Access denied by Business Data Connectivity.

Troy

Running Eclipse Helios on Windows 7 (64 bit)

Posted by Troy on July 4, 2010 under Eclipse, IT, Open Source, Web | Be the First to Comment

 

If you have installed Eclipse Helios (64-bit) on Windows 7 (64-bit), make sure the correct version of java (64-bit) is installed on the computer:

http://www.java.com/en/download/manual.jsp

If you have java installed and you get the error shown below when you try to run Eclipse chances are you have the 32-bit version of Java installed:

"Failed to load the JNI shared library "C:\Program Files(x86)…”

Thanks to this post from the Eclipse Community Forums

http://www.eclipse.org/forums/index.php?t=msg&goto=542940&#msg_542940

 

Troy

Creating an External Content Type in SharePoint 2010

Posted by Troy on July 2, 2010 under Business Intelligence, IT, Microsoft, Performance Management, SharePoint, SQL Server | 2 Comments to Read

In a previous post I created a simple weekly sales forecasting table which will be used as a starting point to create an External Content Type.  Below is some sample data from the table:

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When a External Content Type is created the data source can be a table, view, store procedures or a web services.  The External Content support various operation but you must provide functionality for the following two operations:

  • Read List
  • Read Item

These two operations must defined in order to use the External Content Type as an External List in SharePoint 2010.  For this example I am going to create two stored procedures for the operations:

  • dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadList
  • dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadItem

Before the External Content Type Operations can be created we need to create the stored procedures that will be used to read an item from the external content type and list all items in the external content type.    The Read List stored procedure for our sales forecast data is fairly simple.  The stored procedure simple needs to return all the rows and columns we want to be available in the External Content Type.  Why use a stored procedure then for this operation?   For simple lists of information a using a table or view is fine but if you want to have a high level of flexibility and control then a store procedure is probably a better choice.    A Web Service would provide even more power and platform independence but for our sales forecast application our approach will suffice.

dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadList

create procedure dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadList as set nocount on select EnglishMonthName + '-' + WeekNumber + '-' + SalesTerritoryRegion + '-' + Category ID, EnglishMonthName MonthName, WeekNumber, SalesTerritoryGroup SalesGroup, SalesTerritoryRegion SalesRegion, Category ProductCategory, LastYearAmount, ForecastAmount from dbo.WeeklySalesForecast

dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadItem

create procedure dbo.BcsSalesForecastReadItem @ID nvarchar(255) as set nocount on select fcst.ID, fcst.MonthName, fcst.WeekNumber, fcst.SalesGroup, fcst.SalesRegion, fcst.ProductCategory,  fcst.LastYearAmount, fcst.ForecastAmount from ( select EnglishMonthName + '-' + WeekNumber + '-' + SalesTerritoryRegion + '-' + Category ID, EnglishMonthName MonthName, WeekNumber, SalesTerritoryGroup SalesGroup, SalesTerritoryRegion SalesRegion, Category ProductCategory, LastYearAmount, ForecastAmount from dbo.WeeklySalesForecast) fcst where ID = @ID

For the purposes of this demo I have created a unique Business Key (ID) which concatenates (joins) the following fields:

  • EnglishMonthName
  • WeekNumber
  • SalesTerritoryRegion
  • Category

This combination uniquely identifies each row in the forecast table.   Ideally you could used an identity column or create proper indexes using the 4 columns. 

Connect to the site that was created in the last post or you can use one of your existing sites.  Open SharePoint Designer and open the following site:

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Click on the External Content Types site object in the Navigation Pane on the right hand side.  Create a New External Content Type.  You should see the following screen:

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Enter the following:

  • Name: BcsSalesForecast
  • Display Name: Bcs Sales Forecast

In the External Content Type Operation section click “Click here to discover external data sources and define operations” .  You should see a screen similar to this:

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Click “Add Connection” and select the Data Source Type as SQL Server.  Enter in the following items:

  • Database Server: (server name)
  • Database Name: AdventureWorksDW2008R2
  • Name (optional): Adventure Works

For this example you can connect with the User’s Identity.  Look under the “Routines” section and you should see the stored procedures that were created above:

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Right click on the BcsForecastReadList procedure and select “New Read List Operation”.  Keep the default settings for Operation Name and Display Name.  Below is a summary of the Read List wizard:

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1. Operation Properties 2. Input Parameters
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3. Return Parameter 4. Read List is created

Follow a similar process for the Read Item Operation.  Right-click on the BcsForecastReadItem procedure and select “New Read Item Operation”.  Below is a summary of the Read Item wizard:

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1. Operation Properties 2. Input Parameters
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3. Return Parameter 4. Read Item is created

 

You have now created your first External Content Type.  But we cannot use it yet.  In the next post I will show you how to enable security on the External Content Type and create an External List which will be displayed in the Ops Forecast site.    Below is a screen shot of the External Content Type being used as an External list:

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1. List View 2. View Item

 

Troy